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THE DAILY INDEX

Technology, AI, software, security, crypto and business

ATTACKS & VULNERABILITIES

TLDR InfoSec

SECURE BY DESIGN: GOOGLE'S BLUEPRINT FOR A HIGH-ASSURANCE WEB FRAMEWORK

Google has thousands of web apps that it needs to protect from three fundamental weaknesses of the design of the web: lack of encryption, lack of isolation, and injection. To combat this, Google has developed a high-assurance web framework that is built upon safe coding, adaptability, and observability. This post also includes a case study and table of different key security controls and how they map to elements of the framework.

CHINA-LINKED ESPIONAGE TOOLS USED IN RANSOMWARE ATTACKS

A China-linked threat actor, previously known for espionage activities using the PlugX backdoor, conducted a ransomware attack against a South Asian software company in late 2024, demanding up to $2 million in ransom. The attack utilized the same toolset seen in earlier espionage campaigns, including a malicious DLL sideloaded through a legitimate Toshiba executable, which was linked to the Fireant (aka Mustang Panda) espionage group. While several theories were proposed for this unusual combination of espionage and ransomware activity, Symantec notes that the most likely explanation is that an individual actor was attempting to profit personally using their employer's toolkit.

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