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THE STATE OF (DIS)CONTENT (SURVEY)

Tommy Walker, founder of Content Studio, created a 7-minute-long survey to capture how content marketers feel about their work, careers, and how they manage their projects.

2024.07.24
tommywalker.typeform.comTLDR Marketing

THE BIGGEST-EVER GLOBAL OUTAGE: LESSONS FOR SOFTWARE ENGINEERS

CrowdStrike caused a global outage by pushing a faulty configuration update to its Falcon product, resulting in the crash of 8.5 million Windows machines. The update aimed to enhance threat detection but contained a logic error that caused the CSAgent.sys process to crash the operating system. The recovery process was slow and manual, requiring physical access to each impacted machine. While CrowdStrike is primarily responsible, Microsoft's inability to restrict third-party software from running at kernel level due to a 2009 agreement with the European Commission also worsened the situation.

2024.07.24
open.substack.com26 min readTLDR Web Dev

HOW CANVA COLLECTS 25 BILLION EVENTS PER DAY

Canva's product analytics pipeline collects 25 billion events per day with high uptime, using Protobuf to define event schemas and Datumgen to generate code and enforce compatibility rules. The event collection process starts with analytics clients on various platforms, then events are validated and enriched in ingest-workers before being sent to a Kinesis Data Stream (KDS). KDS serves as the primary streaming platform, with SQS as a fallback for overflow protection and failover mode.

2024.07.24
canva.dev10 min readTLDR Web Dev

RUBY METHODS ARE COLORLESS

Ruby methods are "colorless," meaning there's no distinction between synchronous and asynchronous methods, allowing for asynchronous behavior without explicit markers. Ruby achieves this through independent call stacks, enabled by Threads and Fibers, which allow for switching between tasks without blocking the main thread. This concurrency model, similar to Go's, allows for efficient handling of blocking operations like file reading, HTTP calls, and database queries.

2024.07.24
jpcamara.com26 min readTLDR Web Dev

SOFTWARE ENGINEERS ARE NOT (AND SHOULD NOT BE) TECHNICIANS

A good software engineer should automate repetitive tasks, which is not incentivized in most large tech companies. These companies tend to favor predictability and hire technicians who do well-understood work instead of engineers who tackle unpredictable challenges. This focus on predictability leads to over-hiring and reduced productivity.

2024.07.24
haskellforall.com4 min readTLDR Web Dev

HOW TO USE PERPLEXITY IN YOUR DAILY WORKFLOW

Perplexity is useful thanks to its ability to choose between different AI models and a Pro Search function that asks clarifying questions. It can be integrated into daily workflows for tasks like morning briefings, fact-checking, brainstorming, and writing assistance.

2024.07.24
open.substack.com11 min readTLDR Web Dev

GLHF CHAT

GLHF Chat allows you to chat with any open-source large language model. You can use the chat UI or an OpenAI-compatible API.

2024.07.24
glhf.chatToolTLDR Web Dev

POKU

Poku is a JavaScript test runner that aims to bring back the simplicity of JavaScript testing. It has high performance, a low memory footprint, and the ability to run tests across different platforms like Node.js, Bun, and Deno.

2024.07.24
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR Web Dev

BRIEFER NOTEBOOKS

Notebooks that live on the cloud. They support SQL and Python. An AI assistant is included.

2024.07.24
briefer.cloudToolTLDR Web Dev

OPEN SOURCE AI IS THE PATH FORWARD

Mark Zuckerberg believes open source AI is the best way to develop AI technology for several reasons: it allows developers to customize models to their needs, avoids vendor lock-in, protects sensitive data, and is more cost-effective. Zuckerberg also believes that open source AI is safer and more secure because it allows for wider scrutiny and transparency.

2024.07.24
about.fb.com12 min readTLDR Web Dev

FORGET “SHOW, DON'T TELL”. ENGAGE, DON'T SHOW!

Good UIs and knowledge transfer should have a smooth curve of incremental effort leading to incremental value. People learning should understand why the information is useful and apply it quickly in order to truly retain and understand it. Explaining things in context, rather than upfront, is the most effective.

2024.07.24
lea.verou.me4 min readTLDR Web Dev

TYPES AS INTERFACES

Types can be used as interfaces in Haskell, but since they're not composable, devs can use typeclasses.

2024.07.24
two-wrongs.com8 min readTLDR Web Dev

DEMYSTIFYING COOKIES AND TOKENS

Cookies are small text files stored in your browser used for session management, personalization, and tracking, while tokens are self-contained JSON objects used for secure data exchange between applications and services.

2024.07.24
tommihovi.com22 min readTLDR Web Dev

SQLITE-JIFF

A date-time SQLite extension based on the jiff library that will support timezones, complex durations, and daylight savings calculations.

2024.07.24
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR Web Dev

Sponsored

Authorization (AuthZ) often takes the backseat to authentication (AuthN), but it is just as important when scaling your B2B SaaS apps for enterprises.

2024.07.23
workos.comSponsorTLDR

ELON MUSK'S XAI ACTIVATES “MOST POWERFUL AI TRAINING CLUSTER IN THE WORLD” WITH 100K NVIDIA H100 GPUS

xAI has activated a supercomputer cluster comprised of 100,000 Nvidia H100 GPUs in Memphis, Tennessee. It is effectively the most powerful AI training cluster in the market today. The supercomputer is expected to be used to train Grok, the company's large language model. xAI is estimated to have spent about $3 billion to $4 billion on the project. xAI also recently announced that it is hiring to increase its human talent advantage.

2024.07.23
teslarati.com2 min readTLDR

ALEXA IS IN MILLIONS OF HOUSEHOLDS—AND AMAZON IS LOSING BILLIONS

While hundreds of millions of customers own Alexa-enabled devices, Amazon's bet that people would spend meaningful amounts of money to buy goods on its platform by talking to the voice assistant hasn't paid off. Customers mostly use Alexa to set alarms and check the weather. Amazon has lost tens of billions of dollars on its devices business. The company will launch a paid tier for Alexa as soon as this month as part of the plan to reverse these losses.

2024.07.23
links.tldrnewsletter.com13 min readTLDR

CHINA UNVEILS WORLD'S 1ST MELTDOWN-PROOF NUCLEAR REACTOR WITH 105 MW CAPACITY

Researchers at Tsinghua University in China have successfully demonstrated a meltdown-proof nuclear fission reactor. The twin reactor design can generate 105 MW of power each. It can cool itself down without an external power source, reaching stable temperatures around 35 hours after shutdown. Construction of the facility started in 2016, with commercial operations beginning only in December last year. One drawback of the technology is that it can't be retrofitted onto existing nuclear reactors.

2024.07.23
links.tldrnewsletter.com4 min readTLDR

WE'RE BUILDING NUCLEAR SPACESHIPS AGAIN—THIS TIME FOR REAL

Powering spaceships using compact reactors could cut down Mars transit times by more than half. The technology also has military applications, with DARPA requesting a nuclear rocket demonstrator in June 2020. The Demonstration Rocket for Agile Cislunar Operations (DRACO) project aims to create space-based assets that can move quickly within space to deter strategic attacks by adversaries. This article discusses the DRACO project and the technologies that make it possible.

2024.07.23
links.tldrnewsletter.com23 min readTLDR

Sponsored

If you're looking to get in front of software developers, product managers, executives and other tech professionals, consider advertising in TLDR. We have 10 newsletters to choose from and a subscriber base of 4+ million tech professionals to effectively reach your target audience. Learn more [12] about running your first campaign with us.

2024.07.23
advertise.tldr.techSponsorTLDR

MAESTRO

Maestro is a general-purpose workflow orchestrator that can schedule millions of jobs every day and operate with a strict SLO even when there are spikes in traffic. It is highly scalable and extensible and provides a fully managed workflow-as-a-service. Maestro serves thousands of data platform users at Netflix for various use cases.

2024.07.23
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR

JIFF

Jiff is a datetime library for Rust. It provides high level datetime primitives with reasonable performance that are difficult to misuse. Jiff supports automatic and seamless integration with the Time Zone Database, DST aware arithmetic and rounding, formatting and parsing zone aware datetimes losslessly, opt-in Serde support, and more. Its minimum supported rustc version is 1.70.0.

2024.07.23
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR

ETHEREUM ETFS APPROVED BY SEC, BRINGING POPULAR FUNDS TO SECOND-LARGEST CRYPTOCURRENCY

US regulators have approved spot exchange-traded funds that hold Ethereum. Bitcoin ETFs, which were approved in January, have attracted tens of billions of dollars of investment. Some analysts predict that inflows into ETH ETFs won't be nearly as high as for BTC ETFs. Ethereum doesn't have the first-mover advantage that Bitcoin had and it lacks a strong narrative.

2024.07.23
coindesk.com3 min readTLDR

WHY TECHNICAL COFOUNDERS REJECT YOU

There are many reasons technical cofounders will reject a startup. This article discusses some of these factors, such as unrealistic expectations from founders, putting too much value on an idea, or a lack of understanding of the market. Building a compelling case for a technical cofounder to want to join a founder involves providing proof that the idea or product will work and that the founder is able to bring the idea to life. Founders need to prove that they will be successful and that the train is departing.

2024.07.23
softwaredesign.ing7 min readTLDR

NO MORE BLUE FRIDAYS

Software updates in the future will be effectively run in a sandbox that rejects unsafe code.

2024.07.23
brendangregg.com3 min readTLDR

A GENTLE INTRODUCTION TO SAML

SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) defines a flexible set of rules for exchanging security-related messages in XML.

2024.07.23
ssoready.com28 min readTLDR

TINKERBIRD

TinkerBird is a Chrome-native vector database with a query engine written in TypeScript designed for efficient storage and retrieval of embeddings.

2024.07.23
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR

COHERE SEES VALUATION SOAR TO $5.5B AFTER NEW FUNDING ROUND

Cohere, a Canadian AI startup focused on large language models, has reached a $5.5B valuation following a $500M Series D funding round. The new funds aim to enhance its enterprise-grade AI tech for global business efficiency. Key investors include PSP Investments, Cisco, Fujitsu, AMD Ventures, and EDC.

2024.07.23
seekingalpha.com2 min readTLDR AI

FIGMA AI UPDATE

Figma briefly rolled back its 'Make Designs' AI feature from its limited beta after realizing it generated UI designs that too closely resembled existing apps. The feature uses off-the-shelf AI models like GPT-4 and Amazon's Titan and it needs refinement to ensure originality. Figma aims to re-enable the feature with improved QA processes to better assist designers in leveraging AI for efficient design creation.

2024.07.23
figma.com3 min readTLDR AI

ELEVENLABS TURBO 2.5 MODEL

ElevenLabs has introduced a new model, Turbo 2.5, that unlocks high-quality low-latency conversational AI for nearly 80% of the world - Hindi, French, Spanish, Mandarin, and 27 other languages. For the first time, it supports Vietnamese, Hungarian, and Norwegian text-to-speech. English is now 25% faster compared to Turbo v2.

2024.07.23
threadreaderapp.com2 min readTLDR AI

ASSISTANT BENCHMARK

A new benchmark to assist in determining a model's agent-like abilities.

2024.07.23
assistantbench.github.io6 min readTLDR AI

INTERPRETABILITY SURVIVAL ANALYSIS

SurvReLU is a deep survival model that uses rectified linear unit (ReLU) networks, bridging the gap between "black-box" neural networks and "white-box" tree-based models.

2024.07.23
arxiv.org6 min readTLDR AI

ORCH

Orch is a library for building language model powered applications and agents in the Rust programming language.

2024.07.23
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR AI

ADVANCING TEXT-TO-3D GENERATION

PlacidDreamer is a framework for text-to-3D generation that resolves issues with previous methods by unifying generation directions and addressing over-saturation.

2024.07.23
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR AI

HEAD POSE ESTIMATION

Researchers developed the head Translation, Rotation, and face Geometry network (TRG) to improve head pose estimation, particularly focusing on head translations.

2024.07.23
arxiv.org23 min readTLDR AI

USING LLMS FOR EVALUATION

As large language models become more capable, evaluating them accurately remains challenging due to their diverse tasks. While human evaluation is the gold standard, it's costly and slow. Using LLMs themselves as evaluators offers a scalable, cost-effective alternative, despite potential biases such as positional and verbosity bias, which can be mitigated through techniques like randomizing output positions and using multiple evidence calibrations.

2024.07.23
cameronrwolfe.substack.com33 min readTLDR AI

THREE ARCHETYPES OF AI APPLICATION STARTUPS

AI applications are evolving into three common archetypes: AI Copilots that assist with tasks, AI Colleagues that autonomously manage specific tasks alongside human workers, and AI-Native Services which offer end-to-end services that integrate AI with human input. GitHub Copilot and Devin exemplify AI Copilots and Colleagues, aiding in coding and engineering, respectively. AI-Native Services, such as Pilot for bookkeeping, compete with traditional service firms by offering automated solutions in areas like law and accounting.

2024.07.23
tanayj.com7 min readTLDR AI

INSIDE THE FIGHT OVER CALIFORNIA'S NEW AI BILL

California state Senator Scott Wiener's Safe and Secure Innovation for Frontier Artificial Intelligence Models bill requires companies training 'frontier models' that cost more than $100 million to do safety testing and be able to shut off their models in the event of a safety incident. The bill has received heavy criticism from the tech industry. It will affect everyone who does business in California, not just companies that develop their models in California. This article contains an interview with Wiener about the bill and its critics.

2024.07.23
vox.com6 min readTLDR AI

SHADOW (PRODUCT LAUNCH)

Shadow is a botless AI meeting assistant for automated productivity, from note-taking to action item completions.

2024.07.23
producthunt.comTLDR AI