TLDR InfoSec · STRATEGIES & TACTICS
ASCII SMUGGLING CROSSES OVER FROM AI PROMPT INJECTION TO PHISHING EVASION
Summary from the TLDR InfoSec newsletter
Microsoft researchers observed a high-volume phishing campaign using invisible Unicode tag characters, a technique popularized in AI prompt injection research as ASCII smuggling. Rather than hiding instructions from people while exposing them to AI models, the attacker used the characters to split financial lure words so email filters could not parse them, turning "funding" into fun, an invisible tag character, then ding. The code points come from the deprecated Unicode Tags block, U+E0000 to U+E007F, which renders as nothing at all, and Microsoft surfaced the campaign while hunting for prompt injection in Defender for Office 365, where the first version of the signature kept firing on the England, Scotland, and Wales flag emoji because each is built from a base flag code point plus an invisible tag sequence. Defenders should strip invisible Unicode before content signatures run, treat unexplained tag characters as a high-confidence anomaly, and apply the same normalization upstream of any AI assistant that ingests email.