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SPLIIT BY THE STATS: USAGE, COSTS, DONATIONS

Spliit is an open-source expense-splitting app that has seen over 150,000 visits and over 29,000 users sharing group links. While the app is free to use, it costs the developer around $115 per month in hosting fees, primarily for database usage. The app is currently funded through donations, ranging from $6 to $107 a month.

2024.10.21
spliit.app6 min readTLDR Web Dev

THE AI INVESTMENT BOOM

The AI boom is driving a surge in US investment in physical infrastructure, particularly in high-end computers and data centers. This demand is leading to record-high construction rates, increased imports of computer parts, and massive investments from companies like Amazon, Google, and Microsoft. While the AI boom has led to increased employment in sectors like semiconductor manufacturing and construction, it has not really impacted the traditional software engineering job market.

2024.10.21
apricitas.io12 min readTLDR Web Dev

MY SOLAR-POWERED AND SELF-HOSTED WEBSITE

This developer describes his experiment of hosting a website entirely on solar power using a Raspberry Pi, highlighting the technical details, energy efficiency, and environmental considerations of this local-first approach to web hosting.

2024.10.21
dri.es24 min readTLDR Web Dev

ESCAPING THE CHROME SANDBOX THROUGH DEVTOOLS

Vulnerabilities in Chromium allowed malicious Chrome extensions to execute arbitrary shell commands. By exploiting undocumented features in the chrome://policy page and a race condition in the chrome.devtools API, users were able to bypass the sandbox and execute code outside the browser's restrictions.

2024.10.18
ading.dev25 min readTLDR Web Dev

WHY DOES EVERYONE RUN ANCIENT POSTGRES VERSIONS?

While Postgres 17 offers huge improvements, most users stick with older versions due to the perceived stability of the database and the challenges of upgrading. Major version upgrades can be complex and require extensive planning, data migration, and testing, especially for large production databases. However, delaying upgrades inevitably leads to technical debt. There is now a tool available called PG Versions that can help visualize the new benefits of upgrading earlier rather than later.

2024.10.18
neon.tech8 min readTLDR Web Dev

EVAL-DRIVEN DEVELOPMENT: BUILD BETTER AI FASTER

Evals, a new testing paradigm for AI-native development, are similar to end-to-end tests. They assess the quality of AI output using automated checks, human judgment, and AI-assisted grading. Vercel's frontend-generating AI product v0 is built on eval-driven development.

2024.10.18
vercel.com9 min readTLDR Web Dev

EVALUATION QUIRKS, METRIC PITFALLS, AND SOME RECOMMENDATIONS

There are a few issues with system evaluation practices, like in cases where metrics with similar names yield vastly different results, implementation bugs lead to inflated scores, and incorrect predictions improve the score. Developers need to be careful when choosing metrics and understand what a metric truly measures to make sure it's implemented correctly.

2024.10.18
juriopitz.com4 min readTLDR Web Dev

UNIT TESTS AS DOCUMENTATION

Unit tests can serve as living documentation within the code itself, explaining how code behaves, staying in sync with code changes, and covering edge cases.

2024.10.18
thecoder.cafe3 min readTLDR Web Dev

INTERESTING STARTUP IDEA: BENCHMARKING CLOUD PLATFORM PRICING

Spare Cores is a startup that benchmarks cloud platform pricing, offering a free service that compares prices across providers like AWS, GCP, Azure, and Hetzner. The company was started with a €150K grant and a team of three. It uses a combination of Python, Angular, and various databases to collect and analyze data.

2024.10.18
blog.pragmaticengineer.com13 min readTLDR Web Dev

TOLGEE

Tolgee is an open-source localization platform. It provides features like in-context translation, translation memory, and integration with machine translation services.

2024.10.18
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR Web Dev

SAVA OS

Sava OS is a desktop interface for web browsers that allows users to manage, filter, share, and organize their online data in a familiar environment. It has features like tab management, session control, personal feed creation, and folder sharing.

2024.10.18
savaos.comToolTLDR Web Dev

NOT REMOTELY COOL: THE SCIENCE OF “ZOOM FATIGUE”

Zoom fatigue is caused by the cognitive load of online meetings, which depletes mental resources. Video calls require more effort to process nonverbal cues and the audio gaps caused by digital transmission disrupt the natural flow of conversation. The lack of physical proximity and the blurring of work and home life also make things mentally tough.

2024.10.18
bigthink.com7 min readTLDR Web Dev

USING CLOUDFLARE ON YOUR WEBSITE COULD BE BLOCKING RSS USERS

Cloudflare's security features, specifically Bot Fight Mode and AI Scrapers and Crawlers, are unintentionally blocking RSS readers from accessing websites. This happens because Cloudflare's AI-based system incorrectly identifies RSS readers as malicious bots, presenting them with human verification challenges they can't complete.

2024.10.18
openrss.org5 min readTLDR Web Dev

BRAIN DRAIN: DAVID VS GOLIATH

The demand for data to train large AI models is exceeding the availability of public data. Researchers are exploring synthetic data as an alternative, but it can introduce errors and degrade model performance. A new approach focuses on data quality over quantity, demonstrating that smaller, highly-trained models can compete with larger ones.

2024.10.18
stackoverflow.blog10 min readTLDR Web Dev

OPENVMM

OpenVMM is a modular, cross-platform, general-purpose Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) written in Rust by Microsoft.

2024.10.18
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR Web Dev

DRAG TO SELECT

This blog post goes over the end-to-end process of implementing a drag-to-select functionality in React, with code examples and challenges faced along the way. For example, one of the challenges of implementing this functionality was representing user interactions when handling drag selections in multiple directions. To fix this, create a DOMVector class, a custom data type that captures both magnitude and direction, which removes the need for complex state management.

2024.10.17
joshuawootonn.com24 min readTLDR Web Dev

WHAT I LEARNED FROM MAKING THE PYTHON BACKEND FOR YOUTUBE TRANSCRIPT OPTIMIZER

When building a Python backend for a transcript optimizer app, this developer used FastAPI, SQLmodel, and Whisper for transcript generation, along with LLMs for text optimization and quiz generation. GPT4o-mini and Claude 3 Haiku were cheaper for this task, especially when combined with chunking input text and creating pipelines to handle complex transformations. SQLite was used as the database solution.

2024.10.17
youtubetranscriptoptimizer.com28 min readTLDR Web Dev

REAL-TIME MOUSE POINTERS

Canva's collaboration team implemented real-time mouse pointers to make its whiteboard product better. Initially, they utilized a backend-centric architecture using WebSockets and Redis, which scaled to support hundreds of thousands of simultaneous users, but had limitations in update rate. Recognizing these limitations, the team migrated to a WebRTC-based architecture, which allowed direct peer-to-peer communication between clients, reducing latency and improving scalability.

2024.10.17
canva.dev18 min readTLDR Web Dev

REFLECTIONS ON PALANTIR

This is a detailed retrospective from a former Palantir employee who spent eight years at the company. Palantir is unique in that it has "forward deployed engineers" (FDEs) who work directly with clients and engineers who work on the core product (away from clients). The company also has a "messianic cult" culture, characterized by intellectual intensity and a focus on achieving real-world outcomes, and deals with the moral complexities of working with clients in the "grey areas" of government and defense.

2024.10.17
nabeelqu.substack.com32 min readTLDR Web Dev

BE SUSPICIOUS OF SUCCESS

Success in programs or applications due to flawed tests or incorrect models can lead to unexpected real-world failures. Even if tests pass and/or a model seems to work, it's still useful for developers to be “suspicious” by testing both "happy paths" (ideal scenarios) and "sad paths" (error handling).

2024.10.17
buttondown.com4 min readTLDR Web Dev

THE BIG "SERVER WATERFALL PROBLEM" WITH RSCS

React Server Components can cause a "server waterfall” problem, which is when a component's data fetching causes a delay in rendering due to dependencies. However, this problem also exists on the client-side. The benefit of server-side waterfalls over client-side waterfalls is that the server environment offers more control over the network and caching.

2024.10.17
epicreact.dev6 min readTLDR Web Dev

NEXT.JS 15 RC 2

The new Next.js 15 Release Candidate 2 introduces Turbopack for development, which improves cold compilation performance and reduces memory usage. There are also Async Request APIs, a breaking change that makes rendering and caching better by making data-dependent APIs asynchronous. The release also includes a new Static Route Indicator, a 'Form' component for client-side navigation, and TypeScript support for the Next.js configuration file.

2024.10.17
nextjs.org14 min readTLDR Web Dev

TINYWIDGETS

TinyWidgets is a collection of lightweight, reusable UI components for building local-first applications fast. It provides layout features like headers, sidebars, and dark mode along with a variety of components like buttons, cards, and metrics.

2024.10.17
tinywidgets.orgToolTLDR Web Dev

EXPRESS V5

Express.js v5 has security updates, updated path matching and regular expressions, support for rejected promises, and body parser enhancements.

2024.10.17
expressjs.com9 min readTLDR Web Dev

WHY STRIPE WON

Stripe is immensely successful for a few reasons. It strategically rode the wave of e-commerce growth by focusing on developer-friendly solutions. The company diversified its product offering early on, expanding into adjacent markets and launching successful products like Stripe Connect, which allows businesses to create their own payment platforms. It also prioritized software solutions, particularly in the billing and tax software space, to overcome financial challenges.

2024.10.17
github.com8 min readTLDR Web Dev

HOW WE OUTSMARTED CSGO CHEATERS WITH IDENTITYLOGGER

A CSGO community server struggled with cheaters until someone developed IdentityLogger, a system that fingerprints players based on their IP address, Steam ID, and a unique Tracking ID derived from a persistent cookie stored on the player's computer via the game's built-in web browser. This third identifier is tied to the player's Steam installation directory and prevents ban evasion by requiring cheaters to change their Steam ID, IP address, and Steam installation folder simultaneously.

2024.10.17
mobeigi.com15 min readTLDR Web Dev

WORDPRESS RETALIATION IMPACTS COMMUNITY

Automattic's retaliatory actions against WP Engine have negatively impacted the WordPress community, leading to contributor bans, a hostile fork of a popular plugin, and a growing perception of WordPress as a risky platform. This has led to many contributors questioning the Automattic CEO's leadership along with raising concerns about the commercialization of open-source projects.

2024.10.17
lwn.net14 min readTLDR Web Dev

NUMBER FLOW

Number Flow is a React component that provides animation, formatting, and localization for numbers.

2024.10.17
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR Web Dev

GREENMASK

Greenmask is an open-source tool for anonymizing, transforming, and generating synthetic data for PostgreSQL databases with features like deterministic transformations and dynamic parameters.

2024.10.17
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR Web Dev

WHY YOU SHOULDN'T FORGET TO OPTIMIZE THE DATA LAYOUT

The way data is organized in memory (data layout) can impact a program's performance. Choosing the right data layout, such as Array of Structures (AoS) or Structure of Arrays (SoA), can optimize cache line access and leverage vectorized instructions (SIMD) for faster execution. SoA, for example, can be much faster for reading operations, especially when combined with lightweight compression techniques like frame-of-reference encoding.

2024.10.16
cedardb.com12 min readTLDR Web Dev

LOCALSTORAGE VS. INDEXEDDB VS. COOKIES VS. OPFS VS. WASM-SQLITE

This article compares different methods for storing data in web browsers: Cookies, LocalStorage, IndexedDB, OPFS, and WASM-SQLite. Each method is analyzed for their features, limitations, and performance in various scenarios, including write and read latency for single and bulk operations.

2024.10.16
rxdb.info20 min readTLDR Web Dev

PYTHON: RANGE IS NOT AN ITERATOR

Iterators and range objects are different in Python. While both are considered "lazy iterables" as they compute values on demand, they differ in their underlying mechanisms. Iterators are stateful, meaning once an item is consumed, it's gone. Range objects are not iterators - they are "lazy sequences" that can be looped over repeatedly without exhausting their values.

2024.10.16
treyhunner.com8 min readTLDR Web Dev

SMURF: BEYOND THE TEST PYRAMID

SMURF (Speed, Maintainability, Utilization, Reliability, and Fidelity) is a framework for better testing. Prioritizing one factor can have implications for others, so it's best to have a holistic approach when writing tests for applications.

2024.10.16
testing.googleblog.com3 min readTLDR Web Dev

SCALE RUINS EVERYTHING

The pursuit of unicorn status by venture capital funds has led to the creation of companies that, while initially seemingly harmless, become detrimental at scale. This is because the need for massive growth drives companies to exploit resources and disrupt markets. The recent decline in venture capital funding offers an opportunity for more non-hyper growth companies that are still sustainable businesses.

2024.10.16
coldwaters.substack.com6 min readTLDR Web Dev

A MISSING IDE FEATURE

This developer proposes a missing IDE feature: automatically folding method bodies by default. This simple change improves code readability, as function signatures are often more important than their bodies.

2024.10.16
matklad.github.io6 min readTLDR Web Dev

REACT NATIVE BOTTOMSHEET V5 IS FINALLY OUT!

React Native Bottom Sheet v5 has been released. It features a complete gesture solution rewrite, support for React Native Web, dynamic sizing, FlashList integration, and performance improvements.

2024.10.16
gorhom.dev3 min readTLDR Web Dev