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M5 PRO CHIP COULD SEPARATE CPU AND GPU IN ‘SERVER GRADE' CHIPS

Apple's System-on-a-Chip (SoC) design tightly integrates all components, including both CPU and GPU, into a single package. TSMC's latest chip packaging process, known as SoIC-mH (System-on-Integrated-Chips-Molding-Horizontal), integrates different chips into a package in a way that improves thermal performance, allowing chips to run at full power for longer before they need to be throttled back to reduce heat. This approach may be used for the Pro, Max, and Ultra variants of the M5 chip. The M5 Pro chips will be used to power Apple Intelligence servers.

2024.12.24
9to5mac.com3 min readTLDR

HOW HALLUCINATORY A.I. HELPS SCIENCE DREAM UP BIG BREAKTHROUGHS

AI hallucinations can be remarkably useful. Scientists are using them to track cancer, design drugs, invent medical devices, uncover weather phenomena, and even win the Nobel Prize. This article looks at how AI hallucinations have been used to advance science. AI Hallucinations are giving scientists the chance to explore ideas they might not have thought about otherwise.

2024.12.24
links.tldrnewsletter.com9 min readTLDR

A LOOMING THREAT TO BITCOIN: THE RISK OF A QUANTUM HACK

Quantum computing could one day enable hackers to break the encryption that keeps bitcoin secure. A quantum device powerful enough to do this is still likely a decade or more away. The technology poses a long-term risk unless bitcoin's community of developers beef up its technology. A breakthrough that threatens bitcoin's security would also threaten many other industries, including traditional finance.

2024.12.24
links.tldrnewsletter.com5 min readTLDR

LOGGING, THE SENSIBLE DEFAULTS

Logging is critical for failure analysis and debugging, making it a major pillar for well-designed applications. It is also essential for observability in production. This post lists the most important logging traits for modern cloud applications.

2024.12.24
gerlacdt.github.io2 min readTLDR

MY COLLEAGUE JULIUS

This article tells the story of Julius, a guy who managed to succeed through his way with words. Julius would receive praise for his work despite knowing nothing about many of the things he worked on. People believed him even when he said things that made no sense. More knowledgeable people would be responsible for checking his work - these people knew how poor the work was, but management liked him so much they couldn't see it. His story is analogous to AI - Julius is now everywhere.

2024.12.24
ploum.net8 min readTLDR

ASK HN: PREDICTIONS FOR 2025? (HACKER NEWS THREAD)

2024 is almost over, so it's time to start thinking ahead to next year. Some of the predictions for 2025 in this thread include more restrictions aimed at stopping kids using social media, the world's first trillionaire, and the hottest weather in recorded history. Links to previous years' threads are available.

2024.12.24
news.ycombinator.comTLDR

VENTURE CAPITAL PARTNERS ARE LEAVING BIG FIRMS IN DROVES

Dozens of investors at some of the biggest venture capital firms quit or were pushed out in 2024. An unusual number of investors are working on new firms. This is being caused by a protracted startup downturn and a broader shift in the role of VC firms. Bleak market conditions have led to less funding and leaner operations, so it makes sense for firms to employ fewer investors.

2024.12.24
bloomberg.com7 min readTLDR

NEW PHYSICS SIM TRAINS ROBOTS 430,000 TIMES FASTER THAN REALITY

Genesis, an open-source simulation platform, accelerates robot training 430,000 times faster than real-world conditions using text-generated 3D worlds. Developed by a team led by Carnegie Mellon University, it processes physics calculations 80 times faster than existing simulators using standard GPUs, facilitating rapid neural network training for robotics. Genesis uses Python and offers an accessible, non-proprietary solution for creating dynamic, physics-based environments without manual programming effort.

2024.12.24
arstechnica.com5 min readTLDR AI

WAYMO STILL DOING BETTER THAN HUMANS AT PREVENTING INJURIES AND PROPERTY DAMAGE

Waymo's autonomous vehicles significantly outperform human drivers in safety, showing an 88% reduction in property damage and a 92% reduction in bodily injury claims according to a study that analyzed 25.3 million miles of driverless operation. Compared to new cars with advanced safety tech, Waymo still achieves an 86% reduction in property damage and 90% in bodily injury claims. The data supports the potential of autonomous vehicles to reduce traffic fatalities, though more extensive data is needed for comprehensive comparisons.

2024.12.24
theverge.com3 min readTLDR AI

MICROSOFT'S GROWING AI HEALTH AMBITIONS

Google DeepMind and OpenAI are intensifying their competition as OpenAI shifts towards a more commercial focus. This rivalry is driving both companies to innovate and push AI technology boundaries.

2024.12.24
semafor.com1 min readTLDR AI

4D DRIVING SIMULATIONS

Stag-1 is a 4D driving simulation that reconstructs real-world scenes and generates lifelike videos from any perspective.

2024.12.24
wzzheng.net3 min readTLDR AI

APOLLO LARGE MULTIMODAL MODELS

Meta has released a number of multimodal video understanding models with strong long context video performance.

2024.12.24
apollo-lmms.github.io8 min readTLDR AI

TEXT CONDITIONED TEXTURE GENERATION WITH DIFFUSION

Most texture generation systems rely on pretrained 2D images diffusion models. This work tried to approach the problem directly in UV texture space, which resulted in a set of inductive biases that strongly improved the underlying results of the system.

2024.12.24
cvmi-lab.github.io7 min readTLDR AI

EVERYTHING WE KNOW ABOUT MUON OPTIMIZER

One of the NanoGPT speed run record holders has written an in depth blog post about the newest Muon optimizer that is used in many of the winner runs.

2024.12.24
kellerjordan.github.io18 min readTLDR AI

THE GOOGLE WILLOW THING

Google's Quantum group's "Willow" is a 105-qubit superconducting chip that showcases advancements in error correction and a new quantum supremacy experiment. The chip demonstrates increased coherence times and gate fidelity, marking a significant milestone in quantum fault-tolerance. Despite its achievements, challenges remain in reaching fully fault-tolerant quantum operations, and verification of results continues to be complex.

2024.12.24
scottaaronson.blog9 min readTLDR AI

INSIDE THE AI DRUG DISCOVERY ARMS RACE

AI is rapidly transforming drug discovery, with biologics developers securing $1.6B in 2024 funding, indicating an expanding focus beyond small molecules. M&A activity in AI drug discovery is surging, with major big pharma players acquiring startups and bolstering in-house AI capabilities. This reflects a growing urgency to integrate AI in drug R&D to reduce costs and accelerate development.

2024.12.24
links.tldrnewsletter.com2 min readTLDR AI

OPENAI EXPANDS CHATGPT CANVAS TO ALL USERS

OpenAI has made its digital editing space, Canvas, available to all ChatGPT users, integrating it with GPT-4o. Canvas enhances the chat interface by allowing real-time editing and running Python code directly. It's now a default feature in custom GPTs, providing advanced functionalities for users.

2024.12.24
links.tldrnewsletter.com3 min readTLDR AI

OPENAI ANNOUNCES O3 AND O3-MINI, ITS NEXT SIMULATED REASONING MODELS

OpenAI's latest AI 'reasoning models', o3 and o3-mini, are now available for public safety testing and research access. The model family was called 'o3' rather than 'o2' to avoid potential trademark conflicts with British telecom provider O2. o3-mini will offer low, medium, and high processing speeds, with the higher compute settings producing better results. It outperforms o1 on the Codeforces benchmark.

2024.12.23
arstechnica.com3 min readTLDR

APPLE REPORTEDLY DEVELOPING NEW SMART HOME DOORBELL WITH SUPPORT FOR FACE ID

Apple is rumored to be working on a new smart home doorbell with advanced facial recognition. It will be able to integrate wirelessly with smart home locks and allow people to automatically unlock their doors with just a face scan. Apple is expected to expand its reach in the smart home market significantly next year. It plans to release a new smart home control device that will attach to walls and potentially a speaker base.

2024.12.23
9to5mac.com2 min readTLDR

WE'RE ABOUT TO FLY A SPACECRAFT INTO THE SUN FOR THE FIRST TIME

The Parker Solar Probe will make its closest approach yet to the Sun on Christmas Eve. It will fly into the solar atmosphere for the first time. It is estimated that the probe's heat shield will have to endure temperatures in excess of 2,500 degrees Fahrenheit. The mission is aimed at finding the birthplace of solar wind.

2024.12.23
arstechnica.com4 min readTLDR

THE RISK OF CANCER FADES AS WE GET OLDER, AND WE MAY FINALLY KNOW WHY

While the risk of cancer rises in our 60s and 70s, it drops past the age of around 80. A study in older mice found that they had higher levels of a protein that caused cells to act as if they were deficient in iron, which in turn limited their regeneration rates, restricting both healthy growth and cancerous tumors. The same processes were found to be occurring in human cells too. Cell growth capabilities were boosted when levels of the protein were artificially lowered or iron was artificially increased.

2024.12.23
sciencealert.com3 min readTLDR

MONOLITH

Monolith is a deep learning framework for large scale recommendation modeling. It features collisionless embedding tables, which guarantees unique representation for different ID features, and real time training, which captures the latest hotspots and helps users to discover new interests rapidly. Monolith supports batch/real-time training and serving.

2024.12.23
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR

BUILDING EFFECTIVE AGENTS

The most successful implementations of large language models across industries were built with simple, composable patterns rather than with complex frameworks or specialized libraries. This article guides readers on how to build effective AI agents. AI agents are systems that dynamically direct their own processes and tool usage. They maintain control over how they accomplish tasks. Most applications won't need agents - they are the best option when flexibility and model-driven decision-making are needed at scale.

2024.12.23
anthropic.com18 min readTLDR

THE NEXT GREAT LEAP IN AI IS BEHIND SCHEDULE AND CRAZY EXPENSIVE

OpenAI's GPT-5 project is expensive and behind schedule. It isn't clear when, or if, it will work. Microsoft had expected to see the model around mid-2024. There may not be enough data to train the model to make it smart enough. OpenAI recently turned to a technique called 'reasoning' to make its large language models smarter. It just released a new reasoning model smarter than anything else the company has released before, but there is still no word on when GPT-5 is coming.

2024.12.23
links.tldrnewsletter.com16 min readTLDR

GOOGLE CEO SUNDAR PICHAI SAYS SEARCH GIANT HAS SLASHED MANAGER ROLES BY 10% IN EFFICIENCY DRIVE

Google has slashed a tenth of its managerial roles since last year. Some of the managers were shifted to individual contributor roles and are no longer responsible for other employees. The company had identified 'durable cost savings' as one of its key goals for the year. Google this year has also slashed hundreds of jobs across multiple divisions, including ad sales, core engineering, and the hardware division responsible for the Pixel, Nest, and Fitbit.

2024.12.23
nypost.com2 min readTLDR

HOW TO MAKE LLMS SHUT UP

A clustering technique helped Greptile reduce the number of comments that its AI was generating.

2024.12.23
greptile.com5 min readTLDR

IN PRAISE OF THE HUNDRED PAGE IDEA

100 pages is about the perfect size for a book - it lets ideas be substantial, but not substantiated to death.

2024.12.23
tracydurnell.com3 min readTLDR

OPENAI'S O3

On the final day of OpenAI announcements, OpenAI announced O3, its most powerful reasoning model.

2024.12.23
youtube.com22 min readTLDR AI

LATEST GOOGLE AI INNOVATIONS

Google highlights recent advancements in AI, including enhanced models for conversational AI, updates to responsible AI practices, and new tools for developers.

2024.12.23
blog.google6 min readTLDR AI

OPENAI'S NEW ALIGNMENT METHOD

OpenAI has developed a new alignment technique for reasoning models that enables them to think about grounded behavior goals, like those found in safety guidelines, and respond accordingly. It is a step forward in alignment and away from baking in alignment and preference at the same time.

2024.12.23
links.tldrnewsletter.com12 min readTLDR AI

MEDICAL CHAIN OF THOUGHT

A new reasoning framework that enhances accuracy and interpretability in Medical Visual Question Answering.

2024.12.23
arxiv.org16 min readTLDR AI

MULTI-SENTENCE ANNOTATION DATASET

A new dataset designed for training and evaluating AI models on multi-sentence understanding and annotation tasks, emphasizing context-aware analysis.

2024.12.23
zzzbbbzzz.github.io2 min readTLDR AI

ACTION PLANNING FRAMEWORK

This framework enables robots to plan actions based on object affordances, improving generalization and efficiency in dynamic environments.

2024.12.23
kakituken.github.io2 min readTLDR AI

MULTIMODAL AI TOOLKIT

A comprehensive toolkit for developing multimodal AI applications, with pre-built modules for vision, language, and audio integration.

2024.12.23
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR AI

DRONES NAVIGATION WITH LEVITOR

Levitor is a platform for autonomous drone navigation that features state-of-the-art algorithms for obstacle avoidance and efficient pathfinding.

2024.12.23
ppetrichor.github.io3 min readTLDR AI