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OPENAI ADDS FORMER NSA CHIEF TO ITS BOARD

OpenAI's newest board member Paul M. Nakasone, a retired US Army general and the former director of the National Security Agency, will also join OpenAI's recently created Safety and Security Committee.

2024.06.17
cnbc.com2 min readTLDR

AI SEARCH: THE BITTER-ER LESSON

Granting foundation models the ability to think for longer might upend Scaling Laws and change AI's trajectory.

2024.06.17
links.tldrnewsletter.com10 min readTLDR

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2024.06.14
workos.comSponsorTLDR

TESLA SHAREHOLDERS VOTE TO REINSTATE ELON MUSK'S $56 BILLION PAY PACKAGE

This article provides a summary of what was discussed at Tesla's annual meeting. Tesla shareholders have voted to ratify CEO Elon Musk's $56 billion pay package. While the vote doesn't override an earlier court ruling that ordered Tesla to rescind the package, it provides a public relations victory for Musk and could help him sway a court to give him the performance options in the future. Shareholders also voted to move Tesla's site of incorporation out of Delaware and into Texas.

2024.06.14
cnbc.com3 min readTLDR

HOW AMAZON BLEW ALEXA'S SHOT TO DOMINATE AI, ACCORDING TO MORE THAN A DOZEN EMPLOYEES WHO WORKED ON IT

Amazon demoed a generative AI-powered Alexa in September last year. There has been little news about the project since, besides some reports about a potential launch later this year. Shipment of the new Alexa is being delayed due to structure dysfunction and technology challenges within Amazon. Former Amazon employees say that the company is desperately behind its Big Tech rivals in the race to launch AI chatbots and agents. The new Alexa is reportedly still not ready for a prime time rollout and Amazon does not have enough data or access to the specialized chips needed to run large language models to compete. Amazon so far has been unable to capitalize on its partnership with Anthropic to build a better Alexa.

2024.06.14
fortune.com25 min readTLDR

WANT TO MAKE ROBOTS MORE AGILE? TAKE A LESSON FROM A RAT

A group of researchers have collaborated with scientists at Google's DeepMind AI lab to build a biomechanically realistic digital model of a rat. They trained an artificial neural network to control a virtual body in a physics simulator using high-resolution data recorded from real rats. This resulted in a virtual rat with an artificial brain that can move around virtual environments like a real rodent. The research could provide convenient and fully transparent models for studying neural circuits and see how such circuits are compromised in disease.

2024.06.14
news.harvard.edu4 min readTLDR

AI WILL BECOME MATHEMATICIANS' ‘CO-PILOT'

Computers can help solve the big, unsolved problems in mathematics. The latest advancements in artificial intelligence introduce completely new ways of working and open up new possibilities for cooperation in mathematics. This article contains a transcript of an interview with Terence Tao from the University of California in which he discusses the future of the field of mathematics. Tao also covers collaboration in the field, automated proof checking, new technologies, the big unanswered problems in mathematics, and more.

2024.06.14
scientificamerican.com16 min readTLDR

SMART PASTE FOR CONTEXT-AWARE ADJUSTMENTS TO PASTED CODE

Smart Paste is a tool broadly available at Google that predicts the next state of a code environment and uses generative AI to create context-aware adjustments to pasted code. It streamlines the process of copy-pasting during code revisions. When testing the tool with around 40,000 engineers, Google found that 6.9% of all pastes in the IDE utilized Smart Paste - 42.5% of suggestions from the feature were accepted. This article discusses how Google developed the feature.

2024.06.14
research.google13 min readTLDR

UNCENSOR ANY LLM WITH ABLITERATION

Abliteration is a technique that uncensors any large language model without retraining. It effectively removes the model's built-in refusal mechanism, allowing it to respond to all types of prompts. Large language models that are fine-tuned for safety and instruction-following have a stream that moderates the model's ability to refuse requests. Preventing models from representing this direction makes the model lose its ability to refuse requests. Adding to the direction artificially can cause models to refuse even harmless requests. This article discusses the abliteration technique and walks readers through how to implement it.

2024.06.14
huggingface.co23 min readTLDR

HOW TO DO THE JHANAS

The jhanas are a series of altered mental states induced via sustained concentration without any external stimuli or substances. These states vary in intensity, with some comparable to drug-induced states. Practicing the jhanas can be a good way to cultivate attention. This guide teaches readers how to enter these states. Anyone can access the jhanas regardless of their meditation experience.

2024.06.14
links.tldrnewsletter.com31 min readTLDR

INTRODUCING DREAM MACHINE

Dream Machine is a next generation video model from Luma AI. It can create high quality, realistic shots from text instructions and images. Dream Machine is available to everyone for free. Examples of videos generated with Dream Machine along with a link to try the model are available.

2024.06.14
threadreaderapp.com2 min readTLDR

PROGRAMMING IS MOSTLY THINKING

Instead of pushing people to be typing all the time, managers should instead provide the materials, environment, and processes necessary to ensure that the thinking developers do is of high quality.

2024.06.14
agileotter.blogspot.com11 min readTLDR

MAKING A BIGNUM LIBRARY FOR FUN

bignums are very large numbers that allow developers to go beyond CPU limitations for representing integers and performing arithmetic.

2024.06.14
austinhenley.com9 min readTLDR

SHPOOL

shpool is a service that enables session persistence.

2024.06.14
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR

APPLE TO ‘PAY' OPENAI FOR CHATGPT THROUGH DISTRIBUTION, NOT CASH

Apple and OpenAI's partnership isn't expected to generate meaningful revenue for either party, at least at the beginning. Apple believes that pushing OpenAI's brand and technology to its devices is of equal or greater value than monetary payments so it isn't paying OpenAI as part of the deal. The deal isn't exclusive - Apple is already discussing offering other chatbots as additional options. Apple eventually plans to make money from AI by striking revenue-sharing agreements with AI partners.

2024.06.13
bloomberg.com5 min readTLDR

META TO REDUCE VP POSITIONS FROM 300 TO 250

Meta is reportedly looking to cut down on its number of vice-president positions from 300 to about 250. The company's job cuts were guided by principles focused on making Meta an even stronger technology company. These principles included removing multiple layers of management, canceling projects, making every organization leaner, building an optimal ratio of engineers to other roles, and investing in AI and other tools. Meta's capital expenditures on AI and Reality Labs will range between $35 billion and $40 billion by the end of 2024.

2024.06.13
pymnts.com2 min readTLDR

TESLA CLAIMS IT HAS 2 OPTIMUS HUMANOID ROBOTS WORKING AUTONOMOUSLY IN FACTORY

A recent tweet from Tesla's official account listed a rundown of the company's accomplishments under Elon Musk's leadership since 2018, when the $55 billion pay package was approved by shareholders. The last item on the list claims that the company has two Optimus robots performing tasks in a factory autonomously. Musk recently said that the Optimus robot might go on sale as soon as next year. It is expected to cost 'less than half of a car'.

2024.06.13
electrek.co3 min readTLDR

GIANT CHIPS GIVE SUPERCOMPUTERS A RUN FOR THEIR MONEY

Cerebras, a California-based company, has demonstrated that its second-generation wafer-scale engine is significantly faster than the world's faster supercomputer in molecular dynamics calculations. It can also perform sparse large language model inference at one-third of the energy cost of a full model without losing any accuracy. Both achievements are possible due to the interconnects and fast memory access enabled by Cerebras' hardware. Cerebras is looking to extend the applications of its wafer-scale engine to a larger class of problems, including molecular dynamics simulations of biological processes and simulations of airflow around vehicles.

2024.06.13
spectrum.ieee.org4 min readTLDR

RESTATE

Restate is a platform for building resilient applications that tolerate all infrastructure faults. It enables developers to easily build workflows, event-driven applications, and distribute services in a fault-tolerant manner with durable async/await. Restate is great at building lambda workflows as code, transactional RPC handlers, event processing with Kafka, and more. It supports TypeScript, Java, and Kotlin.

2024.06.13
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR

NLUX

NLUX is a conversational AI JavaScript library that provides a UI for large language models. It makes it super simple to integrate powerful large language models into web apps. NLUX features React components and hooks, LLM adapters, streaming LLM output, and custom renderers.

2024.06.13
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR

SILICON VALLEY'S BEST KEPT SECRET: FOUNDER LIQUIDITY

Founder liquidity is the practice where founders sell a portion of their shares during a funding round. It allows founders to reduce risk and secure personal financial stability while continuing to build the company with a fresh influx of venture capital. The practice is often kept secret because it undermines the narrative of the founder who is 'all-in'. It might change how startups are perceived and valued if it were widely known that founders could de-risk their financial position while their employees remained all-in.

2024.06.13
stefantheard.com7 min readTLDR

SPREADSHEET SUPERSTARS

Competitive Excel is a real thing. The Excel World Championship was recently held at the MGM in Las Vegas. This article takes readers to the front rows of the event. It details what the competition entails and what the event was like. While the event may never be mainstream, it proves that spreadsheeting can be a sport.

2024.06.13
theverge.com40 min readTLDR

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2024.06.13
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NVIDIA CONQUERS LATEST AI TESTS

Systems powered by Nvidia's Hopper architecture dominated the results of two new tests from MLPerf, an AI benchmarking suite, that compare the fine-tuning of large language models and training of graph neural networks.

2024.06.13
spectrum.ieee.org4 min readTLDR

AI WILL MAKE MONEY SOONER THAN YOU'D THINK

This article contains a transcript of an interview with Aidan Gomez, CEO of Cohere, where he discusses Cohere's path to profitability, the benefit of competition in the enterprise space, AI's current abilities, the future of large language models, and more.

2024.06.13
theverge.com54 min readTLDR

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2024.06.12
drinklmnt.comSponsorTLDR

OPENAI EX-EMPLOYEES WORRY ABOUT COMPANY'S CONTROL OVER THEIR MILLIONS OF DOLLARS IN SHARES

Many of OpenAI's early employees are sitting on millions of dollars worth of equity. The only way for them to realize any value from this equity in the near term is through secondary stock sales. OpenAI has told employees that it will try to hold one tender offer roughly every year depending on how both the company and the market are faring at the time. Current and former employees are increasingly concerned about access to liquidity after reports that the company has the power to claw back vested equity. The company has used aggressive tactics to get employees to sign exit agreements that affect the future of their stock holdings.

2024.06.12
cnbc.com8 min readTLDR

X IS ABOUT TO START HIDING ALL LIKES

X is rolling out private likes - what users like on the platform will be hidden by default. Owner Elon Musk said that it was important to allow people to like posts without getting attacked for doing so. Users will still be able to see who liked their posts and the like count for all posts.

2024.06.12
theverge.com2 min readTLDR

AN EXPERIMENTAL ALZHEIMER'S DRUG OUTPERFORMS ONE JUST APPROVED BY THE FDA

The experimental drug donanemab slowed the progression of Alzheimer's disease by about 35% in a study of more than 1,700 people. Eli Lilly, the company that makes the drug, has submitted the results of its study to the Food and Drug Administration, which is expected to make a decision on the drug by the end of the year. The drug is still not a cure - its benefits amount to only about a seven-month delay in the loss of memory and thinking. The drug caused dangerous swelling or bleeding in the brain in about 25% of patients.

2024.06.12
npr.org4 min readTLDR

STOKE SPACE IGNITES ITS AMBITIOUS MAIN ENGINE FOR THE FIRST TIME

Stoke Space has fired its first stage rocket engine for the first time, briefly igniting it for about two seconds. The test was a success as the engine performed nominally. Stoke's two-stage Nova rocket will be fully reusable and have a lift capacity of about 5 metric tons. It could be ready for its first flight in 2026.

2024.06.12
arstechnica.com3 min readTLDR

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2024.06.12
hackp.acSponsorTLDR

GENERATIVE AI IS NOT GOING TO BUILD YOUR ENGINEERING TEAM FOR YOU

Software is an apprenticeship industry - you can only learn by doing. The industry changes fast, so developers have to keep learning. It takes many years to forge a competent software engineer. Senior software engineers don't only write code - they have to be able to understand, maintain, explain, and manage a large body of software in production over time and translate business needs into technical implementation. Writing code is the easiest part of software engineering, and it's getting easier every day. AI can help generate lots of code really fast, but it can't aid in the work of managing, understanding, or operating that code. Generated code can't be trusted - it needs to be reviewed before it can be committed and shipped to production.

2024.06.12
stackoverflow.blog27 min readTLDR