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HOW TO CONVINCE YOUR EMPLOYER TO COVER TRAINING

When requesting training, the first step is to check if your company has any benefits related to training. You should approach your mentor with either the specific courses that you're looking to take or ask for help in finding courses. This post includes a template that can be used to submit a formal budget request after obtaining manager approval.

2024.07.17
linkedin.com4 min readTLDR InfoSec

GITLAB SENDS USERS SCRAMBLING AGAIN WITH NEW CI/CD PIPELINE TAKEOVER VULN

GitLab has disclosed a critical vulnerability (CVE-2024-6385) that affects its DevOps platform's CI/CD pipelines. The flaw, rated 9.6 out of 10 in severity, allows attackers to run pipelines as any user, potentially accessing sensitive data and injecting malicious code. GitLab strongly urges users to upgrade immediately to the latest patched version.

2024.07.15
darkreading.com3 min readTLDR InfoSec

NEARLY ALL AT&T SUBSCRIBERS' CALL RECORDS STOLEN IN SNOWFLAKE CLOUD HACK

AT&T reported a data breach affecting nearly all its cellular customers, exposing call and text records. The breach, linked to the Snowflake attack, leaked phone numbers but not names or message content. AT&T is working with law enforcement and notifying affected customers, offering access to compromised data details.

2024.07.15
arstechnica.com4 min readTLDR InfoSec

EXIM VULNERABILITY AFFECTING 1.5M SERVERS LETS ATTACKERS ATTACH MALICIOUS FILES

A new vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.1 allows attackers to bypass attachment extension blocking and deliver executables to victims has been discovered. The vulnerability stems from an error in the way Exim parses multiline headers. Researchers have found that more than 1.5M email servers run vulnerable versions of Exim.

2024.07.15
arstechnica.com2 min readTLDR InfoSec

PASSWORD BREAKING A TO Z

This comprehensive guide on password cracking and what it takes to build a password cracking workstation contains FAQs and links to previous posts on the topic. The guide notes that using GPUs can significantly speed up password cracking compared to using CPUs alone, but some algorithms may require a combination of GPU and CPU for efficient attacks. Building an efficient password recovery workstation involves considering power consumption, cooling solutions, and the type of attacks needed for different encryption formats.

2024.07.15
blog.elcomsoft.com12 min readTLDR InfoSec

TRACEBIT (PRODUCT LAUNCH)

Tracebit creates tailored canaries (fake honeypots) across cloud environments to lure threats, increase detection rates, accelerate responses, and reduce costs.

2024.07.15
tracebit.comTLDR InfoSec

GAPCAST

Gapcast is an IEEE 802.11 packet injection and analyzer software.

2024.07.15
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR InfoSec

ANNOUNCING AES-GEM (AES WITH GALOIS EXTENDED MODE)

AES-GEM is a new encryption method that improves AES-GCM's security weaknesses. It offers AES-128-GEM and AES-256-GEM variants with enhanced key lengths and performance. While not ready for production yet, AES-GEM minimizes vulnerabilities and enhances encryption capabilities.

2024.07.15
blog.trailofbits.com12 min readTLDR InfoSec

CISA BROKE INTO A US FEDERAL AGENCY, AND NO ONE NOTICED FOR A FULL 5 MONTHS

CISA's 2023 red team exercise on an unnamed federal agency revealed significant security vulnerabilities. The team exploited an unpatched Oracle Solaris vulnerability (CVE-2022-21587) to gain full access. Despite being notified, the agency took over two weeks to patch and failed to conduct a thorough investigation.

2024.07.15
theregister.com4 min readTLDR InfoSec

THE STARK TRUTH BEHIND THE RESURGENCE OF RUSSIA'S FIN7

Cybercrime group Fin7, responsible for billions in losses, has made a comeback in 2024 after being declared dead by U.S. authorities in 2023. It is using a hosting provider called Stark Industries Solutions to set up thousands of fake websites targeting various brands for phishing attacks. Researchers have uncovered Fin7's extensive cybercrime infrastructure and warn of its rapid expansion and malicious activities, which includes targeting tourists visiting France for the Summer Olympics.

2024.07.15
krebsonsecurity.com4 min readTLDR InfoSec

DISNEY'S INTERNAL SLACK BREACHED? NULLBULGE LEAKS 1.1 TIB OF DATA

Hacktivist group NullBulge claims to have breached Disney's internal Slack, leaking 1.1 TiB of data, including messages, files, and code. The group aims to protect artists' rights and fair compensation. Disney has faced criticism for not paying royalties to writers and artists, with NullBulge possibly linked to the LockBit ransomware gang.

2024.07.15
hackread.com3 min readTLDR InfoSec

AUDITING THE ASK ASTRO LLM Q&A APP

This blog post discusses security issues found in the Ask Astro open-source chatbot application, focusing on potential chatbot output poisoning, inaccurate document ingestion, and denial of service risks. An audit identified architectural and implementation flaws in Ask Astro, including data poisoning through source material deletion and split-view poisoning through GitHub issues. Recommendations include implementing proper audit and moderation tools to mitigate data poisoning risks and ensuring content updates propagate accurately to the vector database.

2024.07.12
blog.trailofbits.com11 min readTLDR InfoSec

BINARY SECRET SCANNING HELPED US PREVENT (WHAT MIGHT HAVE BEEN) THE WORST SUPPLY CHAIN ATTACK YOU CAN IMAGINE

The JFrog Security Research team found a leaked access token with administrator access to important Python repositories, preventing a potential supply chain attack. The leaked secret was identified in a Docker container, highlighting the importance of scanning for secrets in both source code and binary files. PyPI's quick response to revoke the leaked token (within 17 minutes) highlights the importance of acting swiftly when leaks are discovered.

2024.07.12
jfrog.com8 min readTLDR InfoSec

CYTACTIC (PRODUCT LAUNCH)

Cytactic consolidates crisis readiness, response, and recovery tailored to versatile business profiles and risk landscapes.

2024.07.12
cytactic.comTLDR InfoSec

OXO

OXO is a security scanning framework built for modularity, scalability, and simplicity.

2024.07.12
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR InfoSec

K8S-SNIFF-HTTPS

k8s-sniff-https is a simple mitmproxy blueprint that intercepts HTTPS traffic from apps running on Kubernetes clusters. It is useful for reverse engineering API calls or debugging/troubleshooting apps that perform HTTPS calls to remote SaaS backends.

2024.07.12
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR InfoSec

'CRYSTALRAY' ATTACKS JUMP 10X, USING ONLY OSS TO STEAL CREDENTIALS

A new threat actor named "Crystalray" is using open-source software tools to scale its credential stealing and cryptomining operations. First spotted in February, Crystalray has now affected over 1,800 IP addresses globally. Its attack chain includes tools like ASN for reconnaissance, zmap for port scanning, and httpx for domain verification.

2024.07.12
darkreading.com4 min readTLDR InfoSec

SIGNAL DOWNPLAYS ENCRYPTION KEY FLAW, FIXES IT AFTER X DRAMA

Signal is finally fixing a security flaw in its desktop client's encryption key storage after downplaying the issue since 2018. The flaw allowed anyone with access to the key to decrypt the database, making it vulnerable. Signal is implementing a new encryption method to enhance security and protect user data.

2024.07.12
bleepingcomputer.com5 min readTLDR InfoSec

COMPLIANCE TO IMPLEMENTATION: EXPLORING DORA AND NIS 2 FRAMEWORKS

The EU introduced NIS 2 and DORA frameworks to enhance cybersecurity in the financial sector. NIS 2 covers various sectors, while DORA focuses specifically on financial entities. Both frameworks aim to improve digital resilience and compliance across different sectors.

2024.07.12
blog.aquasec.com5 min readTLDR InfoSec

HEALTHEQUITY DATA BREACH EXPOSES PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION

Healthcare fintech company HealthEquity is reporting that it experienced a breach due to a compromised partner. HealthEquity detected anomalous behavior from a partner's personal device, leading to the discovery that their account had been compromised and used to exfiltrate PII. HealthEquity is notifying impacted individuals and has committed to providing credit report monitoring and identity restoration services.

2024.07.10
bleepingcomputer.com2 min readTLDR InfoSec

ROBLOX DEVELOPER CONFERENCE ATTENDEES' INFORMATION LEAKED

FNTech, a third-party vendor that Roblox uses for managing conference registrations, has suffered a data breach. Registrants to the 2022-2024 Roblox Developer Conference may have had their registered name, email, and IP address leaked. FNTech has not yet released a statement on the breach.

2024.07.10
cyberdaily.au2 min readTLDR InfoSec

ACCESS AWS SERVICES PROGRAMMATICALLY USING TRUSTED IDENTITY PROPAGATION

AWS introduced trusted identity propagation to allow applications to propagate a user's IdP identity to applications running in AWS to access a subset of AWS services with SSO. Users can use the AWS CLI to obtain an auth token from their IdP which then gets used by IAM Identity Center to create an identity-enhanced IAM role session. This blog post includes a tutorial on building and using the CLI application to access data on S3 Access Grants, query Athena, and programmatically interact with other AWS services.

2024.07.10
aws.amazon.com6 min readTLDR InfoSec

GRAFANA LOKI AND UNINTENDED AWS DATA WRITE ATTEMPTS TO AMAZON S3 BUCKETS

Grafana has announced that the “unnamed open source project” cited in the “How an empty S3 bucket can make your AWS bill explode” medium post was Grafana Loki. The author of the post used the same name as the default bucket in the Loki Helm chart when he was setting up the S3 bucket for his Loki installation, leading to other Loki clusters deployed using the default configuration to attempt writes to his bucket. Helm charts have been updated to not include default names unless using local storage. AWS also announced changes to S3 billing due to this bug.

2024.07.10
grafana.com6 min readTLDR InfoSec

APP-LEVEL EBPF APPLICATIONS - USER VS. KERNEL PROBES

Leveraging eBPF technology allows for the detailed monitoring of application performance and behavior in real-time without heavy instrumentation. This post describes two main methods, user and kernel probes, that offer different levels of visibility with varying impacts on application performance. Kernel probes provide efficient insights into applications without the performance overhead typically associated with user probes.

2024.07.10
oligo.security5 min readTLDR InfoSec

AUTHZED (PRODUCT LAUNCH)

Authzed is a permissions system that leverages open source project SpiceDB to provide fine-grained access control so that only authorized users have access to specific assets.

2024.07.10
authzed.comTLDR InfoSec

BOF-LAUNCHER

Beacon Object File (BOF) launcher is a library for executing BOF files in C/C++/Zig applications.

2024.07.10
github.comGitHub repositoryTLDR InfoSec