TLDR InfoSec

TLDR INFORMATION SECURITY 2024-08-07

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01ATTACKS & VULNERABILITIES

MDM VENDOR MOBILE GUARDIAN ATTACKED, LEADING TO REMOTE WIPING OF 13,000 DEVICES

UK-based Mobile Guardian, a device management vendor for education, suffered a security breach on August 4. The incident led to unauthorized access to iOS and ChromeOS devices, causing 13,000 devices in Singapore to be remotely wiped. The attack unenrolled a small percentage of devices globally.

theregister.com3 min read

CROWDSTRIKE RELEASES ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS OF FALCON SENSOR BSOD CRASH

CrowdStrike has released a report explaining the software update crash that affected Windows systems worldwide. The crash was caused by a mix of security vulnerabilities and process gaps, leading to a system crash. CrowdStrike is working with Microsoft to improve security measures and prevent future incidents.

securityweek.com2 min read

02STRATEGIES & TACTICS

CONFIGURE GITHUB ARTIFACT ATTESTATION FOR SECURE CLOUD-NATIVE DELIVERY

Now that Artifact Attestation is generally available, GitHub has published a walkthrough on how to use it. GitHub created the attest-build-provenance action, which can be added to a workflow to add an Attestation to a built artifact. GitHub also released a Kubernetes admission controller, which can be deployed in clusters to verify artifacts' attestations before deployment.

github.blog6 min read

FORMALLY VERIFYING SECURITY PROPERTIES OF CHERI PROCESSORS

Researchers used a new verification framework, VeriCHERI, to find and fix a vulnerability in a processor vulnerable to Meltdown-style attacks. VeriCHERI focuses on security properties rather than conforming to a specification, making it effective in detecting vulnerabilities like timing side channels. This approach enhances security verification for processors like CHERIoT Ibex, improving protection against attacks exploiting microarchitectural weaknesses.

cheriot.org4 min read

03LAUNCHES & TOOLS

HUMBLE

Humble is a humble and fast security-oriented HTTP headers analyzer.

github.comGitHub repository

AWSIPRANGES

A command line tool to query the list of public AWS IP Ranges without needing to write additional scripts or complex parsing. This allows for looking up details such as whether an IP belongs to AWS and if so what service/region it belongs to as well as what IPs are associated with a service/region.

github.comGitHub repository

04MISCELLANEOUS

U.S. SUES TIKTOK, ALLEGING MILLIONS OF CHILD PRIVACY VIOLATIONS

The U.S. Justice Department and FTC have sued TikTok and ByteDance for allegedly violating children's privacy laws. The lawsuit claims TikTok collected data from millions of under-13 users, allowed them to interact with adults, and ignored parental deletion requests. TikTok denies these allegations.

nbcnews.com3 min read

OUR AUDIT OF HOMEBREW

Trail of Bits performed an audit of the popular macOS package manager, Homebrew. The audit found several issues in the brew CLI that could allow for unsandboxed, local code execution but this was in line with Homebrew's threat model of trusted formulae. The audit also uncovered misuse-prone patterns in the CI/CD process that could allow a lower-privileged insider to undermine the integrity and isolation assumptions made by the Homebrew CI/CD.

blog.trailofbits.com5 min read

DARPA ANNOUNCE TRACTOR TO ELIMINATE MEMORY SAFETY VULNERABILITIES

DARPA has announced a new project known as TRACTOR to address memory safety vulnerabilities in legacy software. The goal of the program is to create a tool to automatically convert legacy C code to Rust. DARPA is holding a Proposers Day with applications due by August 19.

darpa.mil2 min read